This year's Sarasota Film Festival, running Friday through April 5, offers a retrospective of the films of Hal Ashby, the least-known of the film school generation that changed Hollywood in the 1970's, and one of the best. The other members of that group -- Martin Scorsese, Francis Coppola and Peter Bogdanovich among them -- would likely agree.
Unlike those guys, Ashby never did many interviews extolling their own virtues. He was a hippie in Hollywood, a scraggly-haired dude in dark glasses and tee shirts who liked his drugs.His masterful output in the 70's dwindled in the next decade due to his habits and being ornery. Ashby died in 1988 of liver and colon cancer.
Nick Dawson, a 28-year-old Scotsman, read Peter Biskind's book about that era, Easy Riders, Raging Bulls, and was struck by the references to Ashby. He sought a more detailed biography and found none had been published. "I figured if I wanted to read a book about him, I'd have to write it myself," Dawson told me during a telephone interview.
Dawson's book, Being Hal Ashby: Life of a Hollywood Rebel, makes him a perfect choice to moderate the Ashby tributes in Sarasota.
Sunday in our Latitudes section (and earlier on tampabay.com), I'll have more on Ashby with Dawson and Jon Voight, who won an Oscar in Ashby's Coming Home.
For now, enjoy Dawson's comments on the seven films from the 70's that will be shown at the Sarasota festival, before Ashby gets a posthumous career achievement award on April 4. See how many you know (or cheat with the IMDb links provided), perhaps without knowing the mercurial genius behind them:
The Landlord (1970) -- "It’s a remarkably assured and audacious debut. Some aspects are incredibly experimental and daring. It’s surreal but has this internal logic making it work perfectly."
Harold and Maude (1971) – "People forget what a flop it was, initially, and the way it was mistreated by Paramount when first released. It’s a testament to the film, and moviegoers generally, that the film connected with audiences and created this dialogue about big issues like life and death."
The Last Detail (1973) – "This and Shampoo are fascinating because of the partnership with (screenwriter) Robert Towne that led to some of his most accomplished work. They come from two different perspectives: Towne is an unemotional, almost analytical writer (who) didn’t engage emotionally with the characters, and Ashby was really a humanist. The way Ashby interprets Towne’s vision is fascinating."
Shampoo (1975) – "The weird thing is that it was a period piece when it was made. It was already a time capsule movie; conceived in 1968 then Warren Beatty and Towne took seven years to make it. In a sense it’s dated because it’s looking back and criticizing a generation that went wrong, made by members of that generation with a jaded perspective."
Bound for Glory (1976) – "(Ashby) spoke several times about his spiritual understand of Woody Guthrie. It’s a very personal film. Guthrie is someone who left home young, worked on railroads, slept on the road and had no money. Ashby was knd of that hobo character the same way Woody Guthrie was."
Coming Home (1978) – "A delicate subject that nobody wanted to touch. United Artists made it only because the persistence of people who were creatively involved, and their willingness to defer their salaries. Again, you see Ashby’s ability to turn a story about ideas and a sensitive political situation, and make it a human story."
Being There (1979) – "Before production, people were saying it was a one-joke movie; how are you going to make this work? But it works so beautifully because Ashby doesn’t treat it as a joke. The film is unquestionably a comedy but it’s an engaging story with satirical ideas in it. It’s a film that has remained relevant with a sly depiction of American politics."
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